pTurboGFP-PRL


pTurboGFP-PRL vector

cat.# FP515

The vector sequence has been compiled using the information from sequence databases, published literature, and other sources, together with partial sequences obtained by Evrogen. This vector has not been completely sequenced.


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pTurboGFP-PRLFP51520 μg€ 400.00
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Vector typepromoterless expression vector
ReporterTurboGFP
Reporter codon usagemammalian
Promoter for TurboGFPNO
Host cellsmammalian, prokaryotic
Selectionprokaryotic - kanamycin
eukaryotic - neomycin (G418)
Replicationprokaryotic - pUC ori
eukaryotic - SV40 ori
Use Monitoring transcription from different promoters and promoter/enhancer combinations
Multiple cloning site (MCS)
Bgl II Sac I Hind III EcoR I Sal I Kpn I Apa I* BamH I Age I TurboGFP
Afe I Xho I Pst I* Sac II Sma I/Xma I Nco I*
ACT A.GC G.CT A.CCG.GAC.TC A.GAT. CT C. GAG. CTC. AAG.CTT. C GA.ATT. C TG.CA G. TCG.AC G.GTA. CC G.C GG. G CC.C G G.G AT.CC A.CCG.GT C.GCC.A CC. ATG.G AG.AGC

* - not unique site.

Vector description

pTurboGFP-PRL is a promoterless vector encoding green fluorescent protein, TurboGFP (see protein description), which can be used as in vivo reporter of gene expression. TurboGFP codon usage is optimized for high expression in mammalian cells (humanized) [Haas et al., 1996]. To increase mRNA translation efficiency, Kozak consensus translation initiation site is generated upstream of TurboGFP coding sequence [Kozak, 1987].

Multiple cloning site (MCS) is located upstream of the upstream of the Kozak consensus translation initiation site and can be used to clone a promoter or a promoter/enchancer combination of interest. Without the addition of a functional promoter, this vector will not express TurboGFP.

The vector backbone contains SV40 origin for replication in mammalian cells expressing SV40 T-antigen, pUC origin of replication for propagation in E. coli and f1 origin for single-stranded DNA production. SV40 polyadenylation signals (SV40 poly A) direct proper processing of the 3'-end of the reporter mRNA.

SV40 early promoter (PSV40) provides neomycin resistance gene (Neor) expression to select stably transfected eukaryotic cells using G418. Bacterial promoter (P) provides kanamycin resistance gene expression (Kanr) in E. coli. Kanr/Neor gene is linked with herpes simplex virus (HSV) thymidine kinase (TK) polyadenylation signals.

Note: The plasmid DNA was isolated from dam+-methylated E.coli. Therefore some restriction sites are blocked by methylation. If you wish to digest the vector using such sites you will need to transform the vector into a dam- host and make fresh DNA.


Expression in mammalian cells

pTurboGFP-PRL can be transfected into mammalian cells by any known transfection method. If required, stable transformants can be selected using G418 [Gorman, 1985].


Propagation in E. coli

Suitable host strains for propagation in E. coli include DH5alpha, HB101, XL1-Blue, and other general purpose strains. Plasmid incompatibility group is pMB1/ColE1. The vector confers resistance to kanamycin (30 μg/ml) to E. coli hosts. Copy number in E. coli is about 500.


Location of features

MCS: 12-89
TurboGFP
Kozak consensus translation initiation site: 90-100
Start codon (ATG): 97-99
Stop codon: 793-795
SV40 early mRNA polyadenylation signal
Polyadenylation signals: 949-954 & 978-983
mRNA 3' ends: 987 & 999
f1 single-strand DNA origin: 1046-1501
Eukaryotic promoter for expression of Kanr gene
-35 region: 1563-1568
-10 region: 1586-1591
Transcription start point: 1598
SV40 origin of replication: 1842-1977
SV40 early promoter
Enhancer (72-bp tandem repeats): 1675-1746 & 1747-1818
21-bp repeats: 1822-1842, 1843-1863 & 1865-1885
Early promoter element: 1898-1904
Major transcription start points: 1894, 1932, 1938 & 1943
Kanamycin/neomycin resistance gene
Neomycin phosphotransferase coding sequences:
Start codon (ATG): 2026-2028
Stop codon: 2818-2820
G->A mutation to remove Pst I site: 2208
C->A (Arg to Ser) mutation to remove BssH II site: 2554
Herpes simplex virus (HSV) thymidine kinase (TK) polyadenylation signal
Polyadenylation signals: 3056-3061 & 3069-3074
pUC plasmid replication origin: 3405-4048


References:

  • Gorman C. High efficiency gene transfer into mammalian cells. In DNA cloning: A Practical Approach, Vol. II. Ed. D. M. Glover. (IRL Press, Oxford, U.K.). 1985; 143–90.
  • Haas J, Park EC, Seed B. Codon usage limitation in the expression of HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein. Curr Biol. 1996; 6 (3):315-24. / pmid: 8805248
  • Kozak M. An analysis of 5'-noncoding sequences from 699 vertebrate messenger RNAs. Nucleic Acids Res. 1987; 15 (20):8125-48. / pmid: 3313277

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Evrogen FP-related products are intended for research use only and covered by Evrogen Patents and/or Patent applications pending. By use of these products, you accept the terms and conditions of the applicable Limited Use Label License.

MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET INFORMATION

To the best of our knowledge, these products do not require a Material Safety Data Sheet. However, all the properties of these products (and, if applicable, each of their components) have not been thoroughly investigated. Therefore, we recommend that you use gloves and eye protection, and wear a laboratory coat when working with these products.

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